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Research

Research focuses and future perspectives of the PGIMER Human Brain Bank.

Neurodegenerative Diseases

  • Codon mutations in cases of CJD in Indian population and detection of these mutations in familial cases
  • Serological diagnostic test for transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (14-3-3 test already developed and offered as a diagnostic test)

Stem Cell Biology

  • Mapping of resting stem cell pool in the human brain at different ages
  • Response of resting stem cells following head injury and their reparative potential
  • Identifying tumour stem cells in human brain tumours

Neuro-infections

  • Neuropathological evaluation of HIV dementia and its pathogenesis in the Indian context
  • Cytokine profile in neuro-infections, epilepsy and their influence on disease progression (in progress)
  • Proteomics/genomics of CNS infections to identify candidate biomarkers (in progress)
  • Establishment of registries and developing database of neuro-infections for policy planning

Molecular Biology

  • Initiation of molecular genetic studies in various forms of inborn errors of metabolic enzymes
  • Development of cDNA library in normal and neurodegenerative diseases
  • Development of a DNA bank as a research facility for genetically transmitted neurological diseases

Networking & Collaboration

  • Enrol and develop biobanks in the country by networking with likeminded medical colleagues
  • Popularise autopsy service as a vital teaching activity for medical students

Technology Development

  • Develop technology to retrieve brain tissue from frozen state for histological processing without freezing artefacts
  • Enable simultaneous pathomorphological and molecular biological studies from stored material
  • Correlate findings with MRI and molecular imaging in human brain

Education & Museum

  • Developing museum and teaching sets to provide material to medical colleges for undergraduate and postgraduate training (ongoing)
  • MRI imaging of human brain specimens collected at autopsy for neuroanatomical and pathological correlation